showing the working

← Abb

The business behind the dividend

MeasureABLZFMedianFormula
Return on equity28.5%10.6%Net income ÷ shareholders’ equity
Return on capital employed22.9%10.0%Operating income ÷ (equity + total debt)
Owner earnings$3.83bn$120.90mNet income + depreciation & amortisation − capital expenditure
Free cash flow$3.52bn$155.08mOperating cash flow − capital expenditure
Operating margin15.1%14.3%Operating income ÷ revenue
Net margin11.9%10.1%Net income ÷ revenue
Debt to equity0.58x0.73xTotal debt ÷ shareholders’ equity
Interest cover19.48x4.22xOperating income ÷ interest expense
Current ratio1.18x1.55xCurrent assets ÷ current liabilities
Long-term debt to working capital1.60x1.88xLong-term debt ÷ (current assets − current liabilities)
Cash conversion1.12x1.66xOperating cash flow ÷ net income
Accruals-1.1%-3.1%(Net income − operating cash flow) ÷ total assets

Ten years of it

The same measures, for every year the filings support. One year is a fact; a row is a business.

Measure2023202220212020201920182017201620152014Median
Return on equity28.5%20.3%29.8%33.2%11.3%16.5%16.0%15.2%14.2%16.7%16.5%
Return on capital employed22.9%17.6%27.1%7.4%8.9%10.1%10.2%9.6%14.1%17.7%10.2%
Operating margin15.1%11.3%19.8%6.1%6.9%8.0%8.9%7.7%8.6%10.5%8.6%
Net margin11.9%8.8%16.1%19.9%5.5%8.3%9.4%8.2%5.8%6.8%8.3%
Debt to equity0.58x0.49x0.35x0.38x0.61x0.58x0.48x0.50x0.49x0.45x0.49x
Current ratio1.18x1.18x1.20x1.25x1.31x1.19x1.34x1.39x1.44x1.60x1.25x
Cash conversion1.12x0.50x0.72x0.33x1.52x1.27x1.61x1.89x1.86x1.41x1.27x

How it compares in industrials

Among the 289 industrials companies here measured on free cash flow, Abb pays out less than 60 of them. The median for that group is 24.4%, against this company’s 48.7%.

Closest on free cash flow

Same sector and same denominator, so the figures are comparable. All 348 in industrials →