showing the working

← Arthur J. Gallagher

The business behind the dividend

MeasureAJGMedianFormula
Return on equity6.4%10.6%Net income ÷ shareholders’ equity
Return on capital employed5.3%10.0%Operating income ÷ (equity + total debt)
Owner earnings$2.47bn$120.90mNet income + depreciation & amortisation − capital expenditure
Free cash flow$1.78bn$155.08mOperating cash flow − capital expenditure
Operating margin13.4%14.3%Operating income ÷ revenue
Net margin10.7%10.1%Net income ÷ revenue
Debt to equity0.52x0.73xTotal debt ÷ shareholders’ equity
Interest coverOperating income ÷ interest expense
Current ratio1.06x1.55xCurrent assets ÷ current liabilities
Long-term debt to working capital6.59x1.88xLong-term debt ÷ (current assets − current liabilities)
Cash conversionOperating cash flow ÷ net income
Accruals-0.6%-3.1%(Net income − operating cash flow) ÷ total assets

Not computed here: Cash conversion, Interest cover — why a blank is not a zero.

Ten years of it

The same measures, for every year the filings support. One year is a fact; a row is a business.

Measure2025202420232022202120202019201820172016Median
Return on equity6.4%7.3%9.0%12.2%10.7%13.2%13.0%14.1%11.4%11.0%11.0%
Return on capital employed5.3%5.7%6.7%9.0%6.8%8.3%7.0%6.3%5.2%5.8%6.3%
Operating margin13.4%16.2%11.8%15.5%11.9%12.4%8.7%6.9%5.8%5.9%11.8%
Net margin10.7%12.7%9.6%13.0%11.0%11.7%9.3%9.1%7.7%7.0%9.6%
Debt to equity0.52x0.63x0.65x0.61x0.68x0.69x0.74x0.69x0.64x0.60x0.64x
Current ratio1.06x1.51x1.03x1.04x1.06x1.10x1.02x1.06x1.08x0.96x1.06x

How it compares in financial services

Among the 52 financial services companies here measured on free cash flow, Arthur J. Gallagher pays out less than 19 of them. The median for that group is 31.5%, against this company’s 37.4%.

Closest on free cash flow

Same sector and same denominator, so the figures are comparable. All 67 in financial services →