showing the working

← Cheesecake Factory

The business behind the dividend

MeasureCAKEMedianFormula
Return on equity34.0%10.6%Net income ÷ shareholders’ equity
Return on capital employed17.6%10.0%Operating income ÷ (equity + total debt)
Owner earnings$111.25m$120.90mNet income + depreciation & amortisation − capital expenditure
Free cash flow$155.08m$155.08mOperating cash flow − capital expenditure
Operating margin5.0%14.3%Operating income ÷ revenue
Net margin4.0%10.1%Net income ÷ revenue
Debt to equity1.44x0.73xTotal debt ÷ shareholders’ equity
Interest cover21.57x4.22xOperating income ÷ interest expense
Current ratio0.59x1.55xCurrent assets ÷ current liabilities
Long-term debt to working capitalLong-term debt ÷ (current assets − current liabilities)
Cash conversion2.03x1.66xOperating cash flow ÷ net income
Accruals-4.7%-3.1%(Net income − operating cash flow) ÷ total assets

Not computed here: Long-term debt to working capital — why a blank is not a zero.

Ten years of it

The same measures, for every year the filings support. One year is a fact; a row is a business.

Measure2025202420242023202120202019201920182017Median
Return on equity34.0%35.4%31.9%14.8%21.9%-87.8%22.3%17.3%25.7%23.1%22.3%
Return on capital employed17.6%19.9%13.8%5.1%10.3%-61.1%12.0%20.5%24.5%13.8%
Operating margin5.0%5.0%3.2%1.2%2.8%-17.5%4.2%5.1%6.8%8.8%4.2%
Net margin4.0%4.4%2.9%1.3%2.5%-12.8%5.1%4.2%7.0%6.1%4.0%
Debt to equity1.44x1.02x1.48x1.60x1.41x0.97x0.51x0.02x0.02x1.02x
Current ratio0.59x0.47x0.46x0.53x0.64x0.58x0.40x0.47x0.52x0.59x0.52x
Cash conversion2.03x1.71x2.15x3.75x2.94x1.72x2.94x1.52x2.27x2.15x

How it compares in consumer discretionary

Among the 169 consumer discretionary companies here measured on free cash flow, Cheesecake Factory pays out less than 82 of them. The median for that group is 33.1%, against this company’s 33.7%.

Closest on free cash flow

Same sector and same denominator, so the figures are comparable. All 197 in consumer discretionary →