showing the working

← Churchill Downs

The business behind the dividend

MeasureCHDNMedianFormula
Return on equity37.9%10.6%Net income ÷ shareholders’ equity
Return on capital employed11.1%10.0%Operating income ÷ (equity + total debt)
Owner earnings$411.40m$120.90mNet income + depreciation & amortisation − capital expenditure
Free cash flow$565.10m$155.08mOperating cash flow − capital expenditure
Operating margin23.4%14.3%Operating income ÷ revenue
Net margin13.1%10.1%Net income ÷ revenue
Debt to equity5.08x0.73xTotal debt ÷ shareholders’ equity
Interest cover2.30x4.22xOperating income ÷ interest expense
Current ratio0.60x1.55xCurrent assets ÷ current liabilities
Long-term debt to working capitalLong-term debt ÷ (current assets − current liabilities)
Cash conversion2.01x1.66xOperating cash flow ÷ net income
Accruals-5.2%-3.1%(Net income − operating cash flow) ÷ total assets

Not computed here: Long-term debt to working capital — why a blank is not a zero.

Ten years of it

The same measures, for every year the filings support. One year is a fact; a row is a business.

Measure2025202420232022202120202019201820172016Median
Return on equity37.9%39.4%46.7%79.7%81.2%-22.3%27.1%74.5%21.9%15.8%37.9%
Return on capital employed11.1%11.8%9.8%6.2%12.5%3.0%10.9%13.9%8.2%10.7%10.7%
Operating margin23.4%25.9%22.9%17.8%17.8%5.7%16.2%18.7%16.5%21.0%17.8%
Net margin13.1%15.6%17.0%24.3%15.6%-7.8%10.3%35.0%15.9%13.1%15.6%
Debt to equity5.08x4.53x5.41x8.35x6.41x4.42x2.90x1.87x1.76x1.35x4.42x
Current ratio0.60x0.57x0.53x0.55x1.27x0.55x0.73x0.94x0.57x0.53x0.57x
Cash conversion2.01x1.81x1.45x1.16x1.84x2.11x0.56x1.53x2.14x1.81x

How it compares in consumer discretionary

Among the 169 consumer discretionary companies here measured on free cash flow, Churchill Downs pays out less than 160 of them. The median for that group is 33.1%, against this company’s 5.5%.

Closest on free cash flow

Same sector and same denominator, so the figures are comparable. All 197 in consumer discretionary →