showing the working

← Citizens Holding

The business behind the dividend

MeasureCIZNMedianFormula
Return on equity4.3%10.6%Net income ÷ shareholders’ equity
Return on capital employedOperating income ÷ (equity + total debt)
Owner earnings$2.57m$120.90mNet income + depreciation & amortisation − capital expenditure
Free cash flow$4.80m$155.08mOperating cash flow − capital expenditure
Operating margin3.6%14.3%Operating income ÷ revenue
Net margin3.8%10.1%Net income ÷ revenue
Debt to equityTotal debt ÷ shareholders’ equity
Interest coverOperating income ÷ interest expense
Current ratioCurrent assets ÷ current liabilities
Long-term debt to working capitalLong-term debt ÷ (current assets − current liabilities)
Cash conversionOperating cash flow ÷ net income
Accruals-0.3%-3.1%(Net income − operating cash flow) ÷ total assets

Not computed here: Cash conversion, Current ratio, Debt to equity, Long-term debt to working capital, Interest cover, Return on capital employed — why a blank is not a zero.

Ten years of it

The same measures, for every year the filings support. One year is a fact; a row is a business.

Measure2023202220212020201920182017201620152014Median
Return on equity4.3%24.7%7.1%5.8%5.2%8.0%4.2%7.9%8.8%9.1%7.1%
Operating margin3.6%29.0%23.2%21.4%20.5%23.9%25.5%27.7%32.5%29.6%23.9%
Net margin3.8%24.2%19.5%17.1%16.7%21.3%12.1%22.3%24.5%23.7%19.5%

How it compares in banks & insurers

Among the 377 banks & insurers companies here measured on GAAP earnings, Citizens Holding pays out less than 3 of them. The median for that group is 30.6%, against this company’s 218.2%.

Closest on GAAP earnings

Same sector and same denominator, so the figures are comparable. All 377 in banks & insurers →