showing the working

← CSP

The business behind the dividend

MeasureCSPIMedianFormula
Return on equity-0.2%10.6%Net income ÷ shareholders’ equity
Return on capital employedOperating income ÷ (equity + total debt)
Owner earnings$-202.00k$120.90mNet income + depreciation & amortisation − capital expenditure
Free cash flow$1.92m$155.08mOperating cash flow − capital expenditure
Operating margin-5.3%14.3%Operating income ÷ revenue
Net margin-0.2%10.1%Net income ÷ revenue
Debt to equityTotal debt ÷ shareholders’ equity
Interest cover-8.71x4.22xOperating income ÷ interest expense
Current ratio2.36x1.55xCurrent assets ÷ current liabilities
Long-term debt to working capitalLong-term debt ÷ (current assets − current liabilities)
Cash conversionOperating cash flow ÷ net income
Accruals-3.3%-3.1%(Net income − operating cash flow) ÷ total assets

Not computed here: Cash conversion, Debt to equity, Long-term debt to working capital, Return on capital employed — why a blank is not a zero.

Ten years of it

The same measures, for every year the filings support. One year is a fact; a row is a business.

Measure2025202420232022202120202019201820172016Median
Return on equity-0.2%-0.7%11.3%4.8%2.1%-4.9%-1.2%42.7%11.9%14.7%2.1%
Operating margin-5.3%-3.4%2.9%-0.1%-2.8%-2.3%-1.0%-2.2%3.8%3.7%-2.2%
Net margin-0.2%-0.6%8.0%3.5%1.4%-2.3%-0.5%19.8%2.8%2.5%1.4%
Current ratio2.36x2.94x3.22x1.97x2.75x3.20x2.32x3.44x1.93x2.40x2.40x
Cash conversion0.75x1.42x2.72x0.20x1.06x1.92x1.06x

How it compares in technology

Among the 101 technology companies here measured on free cash flow, CSP pays out less than 14 of them. The median for that group is 27.8%, against this company’s 61.9%.

Closest on free cash flow

Same sector and same denominator, so the figures are comparable. All 115 in technology →