showing the working

← Escalade

The business behind the dividend

MeasureESCAMedianFormula
Return on equity7.9%10.6%Net income ÷ shareholders’ equity
Return on capital employed9.8%10.0%Operating income ÷ (equity + total debt)
Owner earnings$16.25m$120.90mNet income + depreciation & amortisation − capital expenditure
Free cash flow$28.50m$155.08mOperating cash flow − capital expenditure
Operating margin7.8%14.3%Operating income ÷ revenue
Net margin5.7%10.1%Net income ÷ revenue
Debt to equity0.11x0.73xTotal debt ÷ shareholders’ equity
Interest cover22.40x4.22xOperating income ÷ interest expense
Current ratio4.28x1.55xCurrent assets ÷ current liabilities
Long-term debt to working capital0.11x1.88xLong-term debt ÷ (current assets − current liabilities)
Cash conversion2.26x1.66xOperating cash flow ÷ net income
Accruals-7.8%-3.1%(Net income − operating cash flow) ÷ total assets

Ten years of it

The same measures, for every year the filings support. One year is a fact; a row is a business.

Measure2025202420232022202120202019201820172016Median
Return on equity7.9%7.7%6.0%11.4%16.6%18.6%5.8%15.9%12.6%11.3%11.3%
Return on capital employed9.8%10.3%8.3%10.4%15.6%19.5%7.4%10.8%10.8%11.5%10.4%
Operating margin7.8%8.0%6.8%8.4%10.2%12.1%5.1%7.9%7.5%7.7%7.8%
Net margin5.7%5.2%3.7%5.7%7.8%9.5%4.0%11.6%7.2%6.1%5.7%
Debt to equity0.11x0.15x0.31x0.60x0.39x0.22x0.00x0.00x0.21x0.25x0.21x
Current ratio4.28x3.88x4.41x4.83x3.55x3.16x4.77x5.26x4.11x4.11x4.11x
Cash conversion2.26x2.78x4.92x0.48x0.04x0.10x2.21x0.32x0.95x1.06x0.95x

How it compares in consumer discretionary

Among the 169 consumer discretionary companies here measured on free cash flow, Escalade pays out less than 100 of them. The median for that group is 33.1%, against this company’s 29.0%.

Closest on free cash flow

Same sector and same denominator, so the figures are comparable. All 197 in consumer discretionary →