showing the working

← First Keystone

The business behind the dividend

MeasureFKYSMedianFormula
Return on equity5.4%10.6%Net income ÷ shareholders’ equity
Return on capital employedOperating income ÷ (equity + total debt)
Owner earnings$7.12m$120.90mNet income + depreciation & amortisation − capital expenditure
Free cash flow$10.85m$155.08mOperating cash flow − capital expenditure
Operating margin8.2%14.3%Operating income ÷ revenue
Net margin8.0%10.1%Net income ÷ revenue
Debt to equityTotal debt ÷ shareholders’ equity
Interest coverOperating income ÷ interest expense
Current ratioCurrent assets ÷ current liabilities
Long-term debt to working capitalLong-term debt ÷ (current assets − current liabilities)
Cash conversionOperating cash flow ÷ net income
Accruals-0.3%-3.1%(Net income − operating cash flow) ÷ total assets

Not computed here: Cash conversion, Current ratio, Debt to equity, Long-term debt to working capital, Interest cover, Return on capital employed — why a blank is not a zero.

Ten years of it

The same measures, for every year the filings support. One year is a fact; a row is a business.

Measure2025202420232022202120202019201820172016Median
Return on equity5.4%-12.4%4.6%11.6%9.9%8.2%7.9%7.9%7.4%8.6%7.9%
Operating margin8.2%-18.5%11.0%35.2%40.5%33.9%11.0%
Net margin8.0%-18.5%9.8%30.2%34.9%29.9%26.5%25.9%26.8%29.9%26.5%

How it compares in banks & insurers

Among the 377 banks & insurers companies here measured on GAAP earnings, First Keystone pays out less than 10 of them. The median for that group is 30.6%, against this company’s 113.1%.

Closest on GAAP earnings

Same sector and same denominator, so the figures are comparable. All 377 in banks & insurers →