showing the working

← Nstar Electric

The business behind the dividend

MeasureNSAROMedianFormula
Return on equity11.3%10.6%Net income ÷ shareholders’ equity
Return on capital employed14.0%10.0%Operating income ÷ (equity + total debt)
Owner earnings$143.37m$120.90mNet income + depreciation & amortisation − capital expenditure
Free cash flow$339.92m$155.08mOperating cash flow − capital expenditure
Operating marginOperating income ÷ revenue
Net marginNet income ÷ revenue
Debt to equity0.56x0.73xTotal debt ÷ shareholders’ equity
Interest cover7.03x4.22xOperating income ÷ interest expense
Current ratio0.57x1.55xCurrent assets ÷ current liabilities
Long-term debt to working capitalLong-term debt ÷ (current assets − current liabilities)
Cash conversion2.86x1.66xOperating cash flow ÷ net income
Accruals-6.9%-3.1%(Net income − operating cash flow) ÷ total assets

Not computed here: Long-term debt to working capital, Net margin, Operating margin — why a blank is not a zero.

Ten years of it

The same measures, for every year the filings support. One year is a fact; a row is a business.

Measure201120102009Median
Return on equity11.3%11.6%11.3%
Return on capital employed14.0%12.4%12.4%
Debt to equity0.56x0.81x0.56x
Current ratio0.57x1.00x0.57x
Cash conversion2.86x2.24x2.17x2.24x