showing the working

← Bank of N.T. Butterfield & Son

The business behind the dividend

MeasureNTBMedianFormula
Return on equity20.3%10.6%Net income ÷ shareholders’ equity
Return on capital employedOperating income ÷ (equity + total debt)
Owner earningsNet income + depreciation & amortisation − capital expenditure
Free cash flowOperating cash flow − capital expenditure
Operating margin39.2%14.3%Operating income ÷ revenue
Net margin38.2%10.1%Net income ÷ revenue
Debt to equityTotal debt ÷ shareholders’ equity
Interest coverOperating income ÷ interest expense
Current ratioCurrent assets ÷ current liabilities
Long-term debt to working capitalLong-term debt ÷ (current assets − current liabilities)
Cash conversionOperating cash flow ÷ net income
Accruals-0.3%-3.1%(Net income − operating cash flow) ÷ total assets

Not computed here: Cash conversion, Current ratio, Debt to equity, Long-term debt to working capital, Free cash flow, Interest cover, Owner earnings, Return on capital employed — why a blank is not a zero.

Ten years of it

The same measures, for every year the filings support. One year is a fact; a row is a business.

Measure2025202420232022202120202019201820172016Median
Return on equity20.3%21.2%22.5%24.7%16.6%15.0%18.4%22.1%18.6%16.3%18.6%
Operating margin39.2%38.1%39.1%39.6%33.2%30.3%33.0%38.1%
Net margin38.2%37.3%39.0%39.0%32.6%29.8%33.2%37.7%33.7%28.8%33.7%

How it compares in banks & insurers

Among the 377 banks & insurers companies here measured on GAAP earnings, Bank of N.T. Butterfield & Son pays out less than 152 of them. The median for that group is 30.6%, against this company’s 34.4%.

Closest on GAAP earnings

Same sector and same denominator, so the figures are comparable. All 377 in banks & insurers →