showing the working

← Pricesmart

The business behind the dividend

MeasurePSMTMedianFormula
Return on equity11.9%10.6%Net income ÷ shareholders’ equity
Return on capital employed16.2%10.0%Operating income ÷ (equity + total debt)
Owner earnings$77.91m$120.90mNet income + depreciation & amortisation − capital expenditure
Free cash flow$103.17m$155.08mOperating cash flow − capital expenditure
Operating margin4.4%14.3%Operating income ÷ revenue
Net margin2.8%10.1%Net income ÷ revenue
Debt to equity0.15x0.73xTotal debt ÷ shareholders’ equity
Interest cover20.19x4.22xOperating income ÷ interest expense
Current ratio1.34x1.55xCurrent assets ÷ current liabilities
Long-term debt to working capital0.60x1.88xLong-term debt ÷ (current assets − current liabilities)
Cash conversion1.77x1.66xOperating cash flow ÷ net income
Accruals-5.0%-3.1%(Net income − operating cash flow) ÷ total assets

Ten years of it

The same measures, for every year the filings support. One year is a fact; a row is a business.

Measure2025202420232022202120202019201820172016Median
Return on equity11.9%12.4%9.9%10.5%10.7%9.4%9.2%9.8%12.8%13.9%10.5%
Return on capital employed16.2%17.6%14.8%14.8%15.1%12.7%13.0%14.6%16.7%18.8%14.8%
Operating margin4.4%4.5%4.2%4.1%4.4%3.8%3.7%4.1%4.7%4.7%4.2%
Net margin2.8%2.8%2.5%2.6%2.7%2.4%2.4%2.4%3.1%3.1%2.6%
Debt to equity0.15x0.12x0.13x0.14x0.14x0.16x0.11x0.14x0.15x0.14x0.14x
Current ratio1.34x1.22x1.38x1.34x1.31x1.23x1.21x1.40x1.40x1.39x1.34x
Cash conversion1.77x1.49x2.36x1.17x1.30x3.32x2.33x1.61x1.36x1.60x1.60x

How it compares in consumer discretionary

Among the 169 consumer discretionary companies here measured on free cash flow, Pricesmart pays out less than 74 of them. The median for that group is 33.1%, against this company’s 37.5%.

Closest on free cash flow

Same sector and same denominator, so the figures are comparable. All 197 in consumer discretionary →