showing the working

← Rayonier

The business behind the dividend

MeasureRYNMedianFormula
Return on equity21.5%10.6%Net income ÷ shareholders’ equity
Return on capital employed2.6%10.0%Operating income ÷ (equity + total debt)
Owner earningsNet income + depreciation & amortisation − capital expenditure
Free cash flow$234.22m$155.08mOperating cash flow − capital expenditure
Operating margin17.3%14.3%Operating income ÷ revenue
Net margin98.2%10.1%Net income ÷ revenue
Debt to equity0.47x0.73xTotal debt ÷ shareholders’ equity
Interest cover3.16x4.22xOperating income ÷ interest expense
Current ratio3.26x1.55xCurrent assets ÷ current liabilities
Long-term debt to working capital1.38x1.88xLong-term debt ÷ (current assets − current liabilities)
Cash conversion0.54x1.66xOperating cash flow ÷ net income
Accruals6.4%-3.1%(Net income − operating cash flow) ÷ total assets

Not computed here: Owner earnings — why a blank is not a zero.

Ten years of it

The same measures, for every year the filings support. One year is a fact; a row is a business.

Measure2025202420232022202120202019201820172016Median
Return on equity21.5%20.3%9.3%5.7%8.6%2.5%4.1%6.6%9.3%15.0%8.6%
Return on capital employed2.6%12.9%5.7%4.9%8.6%2.6%4.3%6.7%8.2%10.3%5.7%
Operating margin17.3%36.9%23.5%18.3%24.3%8.7%15.0%20.8%26.3%31.4%20.8%
Net margin98.2%36.4%22.0%11.8%13.8%4.3%8.3%12.5%18.2%26.0%13.8%
Debt to equity0.47x0.59x0.73x0.81x0.77x0.92x0.73x0.62x0.64x0.75x0.73x
Current ratio3.26x1.12x2.26x2.12x1.95x1.87x0.83x3.27x2.68x1.79x1.95x
Cash conversion0.54x0.73x1.72x2.51x2.13x5.51x3.62x3.03x1.72x0.96x1.72x

How it compares in real estate

Among the 11 real estate companies here measured on free cash flow, Rayonier pays out less than 4 of them. The median for that group is 112.8%, against this company’s 124.7%.

Closest on free cash flow

Same sector and same denominator, so the figures are comparable. All 130 in real estate →