showing the working

← Toll Brothers

The business behind the dividend

MeasureTOLMedianFormula
Return on equity16.3%10.6%Net income ÷ shareholders’ equity
Return on capital employed17.2%10.0%Operating income ÷ (equity + total debt)
Owner earnings$1.34bn$120.90mNet income + depreciation & amortisation − capital expenditure
Free cash flow$1.03bn$155.08mOperating cash flow − capital expenditure
Operating margin15.7%14.3%Operating income ÷ revenue
Net margin12.3%10.1%Net income ÷ revenue
Debt to equity0.21x0.73xTotal debt ÷ shareholders’ equity
Interest coverOperating income ÷ interest expense
Current ratioCurrent assets ÷ current liabilities
Long-term debt to working capitalLong-term debt ÷ (current assets − current liabilities)
Cash conversion0.83x1.66xOperating cash flow ÷ net income
Accruals1.6%-3.1%(Net income − operating cash flow) ÷ total assets

Not computed here: Current ratio, Interest cover — why a blank is not a zero.

Ten years of it

The same measures, for every year the filings support. One year is a fact; a row is a business.

Measure2025202420232022202120202019201820172016Median
Return on equity16.3%20.5%20.2%21.4%15.7%9.2%11.6%15.7%11.8%9.0%15.7%
Return on capital employed17.2%22.0%20.5%18.9%13.3%7.3%8.8%10.3%9.3%7.1%10.3%
Operating margin15.7%18.8%17.3%14.7%11.6%7.8%9.4%11.0%11.1%11.6%
Net margin12.3%14.5%13.7%12.5%9.5%6.3%8.2%10.5%9.2%10.5%
Debt to equity0.21x0.21x0.23x0.33x0.45x0.55x0.52x0.60x0.54x0.64x0.45x
Cash conversion0.83x0.64x0.92x0.77x1.56x2.26x0.74x0.79x1.61x0.39x0.79x

How it compares in industrials

Among the 289 industrials companies here measured on free cash flow, Toll Brothers pays out less than 242 of them. The median for that group is 24.4%, against this company’s 9.5%.

Closest on free cash flow

Same sector and same denominator, so the figures are comparable. All 348 in industrials →