showing the working

← John Wiley & Sons

The business behind the dividend

MeasureWLYMedianFormula
Return on equity26.1%10.6%Net income ÷ shareholders’ equity
Return on capital employed18.1%10.0%Operating income ÷ (equity + total debt)
Owner earnings$313.93m$120.90mNet income + depreciation & amortisation − capital expenditure
Free cash flow$209.35m$155.08mOperating cash flow − capital expenditure
Operating margin16.5%14.3%Operating income ÷ revenue
Net margin13.2%10.1%Net income ÷ revenue
Debt to equity0.81x0.73xTotal debt ÷ shareholders’ equity
Interest cover6.31x4.22xOperating income ÷ interest expense
Current ratio0.54x1.55xCurrent assets ÷ current liabilities
Long-term debt to working capitalLong-term debt ÷ (current assets − current liabilities)
Cash conversion1.18x1.66xOperating cash flow ÷ net income
Accruals-1.5%-3.1%(Net income − operating cash flow) ÷ total assets

Not computed here: Long-term debt to working capital — why a blank is not a zero.

Ten years of it

The same measures, for every year the filings support. One year is a fact; a row is a business.

Measure2026202520242023202220212020201920182017Median
Return on equity26.1%11.2%-27.1%1.6%13.0%13.6%-8.0%14.2%16.1%11.3%11.3%
Return on capital employed18.1%14.3%3.5%3.1%11.4%9.7%-3.2%13.5%14.9%15.5%11.4%
Operating margin16.5%13.2%2.8%2.8%10.5%9.6%-3.0%12.4%12.9%12.3%10.5%
Net margin13.2%5.0%-10.7%0.9%7.1%7.6%-4.1%9.3%10.7%6.6%6.6%
Debt to equity0.81x1.06x1.05x0.72x0.69x0.75x0.83x0.41x0.30x0.36x0.72x
Current ratio0.54x0.54x0.52x0.60x0.57x0.53x0.66x0.57x0.55x0.46x0.54x
Cash conversion1.18x2.41x16.08x2.29x2.43x1.49x1.99x2.77x2.41x

How it compares in communications

Among the 33 communications companies here measured on free cash flow, John Wiley & Sons pays out less than 14 of them. The median for that group is 30.4%, against this company’s 35.5%.

Closest on free cash flow

Same sector and same denominator, so the figures are comparable. All 43 in communications →