showing the working

← Southern California Edison

The business behind the dividend

MeasureSCE-PMMedianFormula
Return on equity10.9%10.6%Net income ÷ shareholders’ equity
Return on capital employed11.3%10.0%Operating income ÷ (equity + total debt)
Owner earningsNet income + depreciation & amortisation − capital expenditure
Free cash flow$-861.00m$155.08mOperating cash flow − capital expenditure
Operating marginOperating income ÷ revenue
Net marginNet income ÷ revenue
Debt to equity0.89x0.73xTotal debt ÷ shareholders’ equity
Interest cover4.59x4.22xOperating income ÷ interest expense
Current ratio0.68x1.55xCurrent assets ÷ current liabilities
Long-term debt to working capitalLong-term debt ÷ (current assets − current liabilities)
Cash conversion3.01x1.66xOperating cash flow ÷ net income
Accruals-5.4%-3.1%(Net income − operating cash flow) ÷ total assets

Not computed here: Long-term debt to working capital, Net margin, Operating margin, Owner earnings — why a blank is not a zero.

Ten years of it

The same measures, for every year the filings support. One year is a fact; a row is a business.

Measure20112010200920082007Median
Return on equity10.9%11.3%14.1%8.7%9.3%10.9%
Return on capital employed11.3%11.1%12.4%11.7%11.7%
Debt to equity0.89x0.83x0.77x0.81x0.83x
Current ratio0.68x0.74x0.76x0.73x0.74x
Cash conversion3.01x3.26x3.32x2.37x4.21x3.26x